To really thrive, businesses need a cohesive team of talented people. Building that team starts with the recruitment process: finding the best person for each role and the company.
But it's not always that easy, so we've created this short article to help organisations of all sizes attract and retain great people. As well as our top tips for getting the most out of your recruitment efforts, we cover recent hiring trends, and common pain points for businesses.
Over the past 3 years we've seen some huge changes to the fabric of our lives. We've faced the COVID-19 pandemic and it's resulting shutdowns and restrictions. Life has opened back up but businesses still face a combination of pressures: rising inflation, low unemployment and skill shortages, wage growth, and supply-chain disruptions.
While it might seem a little obvious to point out that companies need to adapt their recruitment approaches to changes in the labour market, it can be overlooked. You probably won't attract and hire the best candidates using recruitment strategies from 2019.
Talented people are in high demand and the job market is candidate-driven. But there are still plenty of recruitment opportunities post-COVID, so look at the advantages you have and what you can offer people that others can't. Be creative and flexible with roles and types of employment you offer. Can you offer remote work options and widen the pool to people outside your town or city (or even offshore)?
Above all else, approach recruitment strategically and constantly. That means evaluating and adjusting your recruitment efforts and hiring practices, and working to develop pipelines of talented people.
Every organisation wants the best professionals and to attract and retain them they need to take workforce planning and managing their talent seriously.
It boils down to being strategic and not just hiring on immediate (reactive) need but also looking at hiring people based on what the business will need in the future and a person’s potential.
So instead of seeking to replace a person or only looking at a set of essential skills a candidate needs to get the role, look to hire people who have additional “softer skills”, such as communication, problem-solving, teamwork, and leadership skills.
These soft skills can really make a long-term difference in your team, so you need to think about where someone could go in the business, what opportunities they have to grow (and help drive your success), which then links in with your wider employee retention strategies.
Remember, the best way to recruit a replacement is to not have to recruit a replacement. Treat your people well so they have good reason to stick with you.
Obviously, this requires some effort and insight, but if your business is going to stay competitive and flourish, your workforce and long-term recruitment efforts have to grow with it.
Learn more about the importance of employee retention.
These days, competitive pay rates may not be enough to attract the best talent. People have a variety of aspirations, preferences, and commitments so companies need to build a place that people really want to work and to offer a range of incentives, such as flexible work arrangements, development opportunities, career progression, and other benefits.
Before you start recruiting, take some time to define what you are as a business and the reasons why someone would want to come and work for you. Then seek to understand what potential employees want and how you can offer a package that best accommodates them.
Building a good company brand that is honest and real is more than just window dressing. If you bring people in promising things the company cannot deliver, they will soon learn the reality of the role, the culture, and their prospects, and will struggle or leave if their expectations don’t match.
Find out what the top employee benefits and perks are.
Top employees naturally want to learn and grow, so offering career development and learning opportunities is a real plus for candidates.
This applies to all companies, regardless of size or sector, and is gold for the business. A casual waiter or bartender can go on and run the floor or manage the cafe or bar. Trade apprentices can get qualified and then go on to run jobs or whole worksites for you.
It’s not just about putting people through training courses. Are there mentors and peers within the company who can help with upskilling and providing feedback (and be a nonpartisan listener)? Can you rotate staff and teams so multiple people have broad expertise across the business?
If you are bringing in highly-skilled specialists for short-term roles, include a coaching component so your people can learn new skills and the business can retain the knowledge.
The use of automation is perhaps the biggest trend in modern recruitment, as it offers some real cost- and time-savings. Automation helps with bulk administration tasks, strengthening the screening process and speeding up response times. Interviews can be done remotely and artificial intelligence can be used to analyse facial expressions.
The use of social media and social networks in recruitment is also increasingly common, as it can help companies reach a wider candidate pool, aid screening, and create quick, responsive interaction.
But we’re not at the point where R2D2 and C3PO can successfully hire your next employee. You still need human interaction to connect with candidates, develop a relationship, and bring the new person into the company, even if they are going to work remotely.
Over-reliance on tech, especially clunky tech, can also backfire and turn good candidates away. Your recruitment process has to work seamlessly.
And remember, you want unsuccessful candidates to have a good experience so they won’t bad-mouth your business to everyone they meet.
There is a lot of conjecture about the value of interviews in predicting a person’s ability to do a job. But they still form an important part of the recruitment process.
We recommend trying to create a casual atmosphere so the person relaxes and you can get to know them beneath the professional exterior. Everyone is nervous, regardless of experience.
However, ensure you have enough structure so once you get past the initial chat, you can objectively compare candidates’ responses and not be overly swayed by any biases.
Always keeping an eye out for talent makes recruitment much easier. Even if you aren’t hiring right now, be aware of good people.
If you employ someone great and there are other talented candidates who you can’t offer a job, keep in contact with them. If you meet someone who stands out or you get awesome service somewhere, reach out to that person and connect.
Network and find people. There are lots of ways to do this, via social networks etc. You never know, the person you connected with could be looking for a new challenge just as your company needs a new star.
Psychometric tests are standardised tests to find out if a candidate’s cognitive ability, personality type, or skills suit the role.
The assessments can take various forms, depending on what is being tested, e.g. numerical, verbal, logical, or mechanical reasoning, and can be an efficient way to sort out the best applicants.
Psychometric tests are designed to be objective and unbiased, but employers should still ensure all assessment practices are free from discrimination and bias.
There is no complete, one-stop shop, so aim for a wide audience by advertising your vacancy in a variety of places, including social media and the more traditional recruitment avenues like job websites, publications, and boards.
It’s wise to do some research to find out where candidates in your industry are looking; this will help you target your advertising.
Also, be sure to keep a constant eye out for talent - internal as well as external - and build connections and networks so you have a bunch of good candidates to reach out to.